• br Presenilins and Wnt catenin

  2021-09-28

  

  Presenilins and Wnt/β-catenin signalling Several groups have provided substantial data indicating that PS1 acts as a negative modulator of the transcriptional activity of the β-catenin/Tcf-4 complex (Fig. 4) [120], [121], [122]. β-Catenin is a multifunctional protein that was first described as a

• br GSMs Secretase cleavage of APP generates a

  2021-09-28

  

  GSMs γ-Secretase cleavage of APP generates a number of Aβ peptides [32], [137]. In most cells Aβ1–37, 38, 39, and 42 are produced at low levels (typically each represents 5–20% of total Aβ detected) and the major species generated is Aβ1–40 (typically over 50% of total Aβ). Other Aβ peptides can

• LPCs have been previously described as potential anti

  2021-09-28

  

  LPCs have been previously described as potential anti-diabetic factors due to stimulation of secretory activity from the isolated rodent pancreas, L-type cells, ands insulin-producing cell lines, with LPC 18:1 as the main structure of interest (Soga et al., 2005, Sakamoto et al., 2006, Overton et al

• It is well known that histamine functions

  2021-09-28

  

  It is well known that histamine functions not only as an inflammation mediator but also as an aminergic neurotransmitter or neuromodulator. Histaminergic neurons [27], [28] and histamine receptor subtypes (H1R [29] and H3R [30]) are widely existed in mammalian central olfactory system. Histamine reg

• The molecular mechanism of gliotransmitter release is not

  2021-09-28

  

  The molecular mechanism of gliotransmitter release is not fully understood until now, and previous studies have emphasized that the elevation of [Ca2+]i triggers vesicular Nile Red of glutamate. Parpura et al. reported that the essential role of Ca2+ release from internal stores in glutamate releas

• br Hippo Signaling in Autoimmunity An imbalance

  2021-09-28

  

  Hippo Signaling in Autoimmunity An imbalance of T cell subsets, such as immunosuppressive regulatory T moxalactam (Treg) and inflammatory TH17, has a key role in autoimmune diseases. Recently, investigations found that TAZ but not YAP enhances TH17 differentiation but attenuates Treg differentia

• Introduction Cancer has been a

  2021-09-28

  

  Introduction Cancer has been a significant public health problem in the world with more patients being diagnosed every year. However, chemotherapy from non-specific cytotoxic agents that as an effective means of cancer treatment is limited by severe side effects and poor selectivity. Thus, the deve

• Acknowledgment br Main Text From birth to adulthood humans p

  2021-09-28

  

  Acknowledgment Main Text From birth to adulthood, humans progressively acquire and maintain a complex microbial ecosystem at various body sites and cavities. Early on, these microorganisms establish a complex relationship with the host, resulting in the modulation of several biological functions

• Activation of Akt signaling is common in nearly

  2021-09-28

  

  Activation of Akt signaling is common in nearly all of the human malignancies (Altomare & Testa, 2005). It has been reported that microRNA-200c targets Akt signaling pathway to inhibit cell apoptosis of pituitary adenoma (Liao et al., 2014). In addition, Akt signaling pathway regulates the expressio

• p-Cresyl sulfate After the origin of the

  2021-09-28

  

  After the origin of the family of genes for receptors for peptides similar to glucagon, the genes have not remained static. Not only have their sequences evolved, but also like peptides similar to glucagon (Irwin, 2001, Irwin, 2009, Irwin, 2012, Ng et al., 2010, Hwang et al., 2013), the numbers of g

• In order to facilitate the preparation of aminothiazoles con

  2021-09-27

  

  In order to facilitate the preparation of 2-aminothiazoles containing novel D-ring substitutions, a convergent synthetic route was selected which requires the synthesis of common precursor . Straightforward aromatic substitution of 3,4-difluoroacetophenone using 4-methylimidazole provided access to

• br Concluding remarks In this

  2021-09-27

  

  Concluding remarks In this small material of thirteen pituitary tumors of various kinds, we could not run statistical analysis. However, with a follow-up period of up to five years, we show that Disclosure Statement Acknowledgments Introduction Galanin is a 29/30-residue neuropeptide fo

• The VirScan assay has several

  2021-09-27

  

  The VirScan assay has several advantages over alternative multiplex serological assays for peptide discovery. These advantages include quantitative assessment of antibody binding to peptides that span all open reading frames in the HIV genome, including both structural and regulatory proteins; repre

• More direct evidence of a role for Hat in the

  2021-09-27

  

  More direct evidence of a role for Hat1 in the acetylation of newly synthesized histone H4 has come from a number of recent studies that have shown that Hat1 is responsible for at least a portion of the acetylation that occurs on histone H4 lysines 5 and 12 in the pool of cytosolic histones. In chic

• br All platelet agonists acting

  2021-09-27

  

  All platelet agonists, acting through specific receptors and triggering different signaling pathways, activate phospholipases (PLCß or PLCγ) and the subsequent messengers inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and 1,2 diacylglycerol which activate inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) receptors (IP3R) or

14414 records 562/961 page Previous Next First page 上5页 561562563564565 下5页 Last page