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The presence of the H receptor in humans was
2022-02-26
The presence of the H3 receptor in humans was confirmed approximately 25 years ago, and the receptor was successfully cloned in 1999 (Thurmond, 2010). The H3 receptor is unique, as it controls feedback of histamine release, particularly in the central nervous system, where it modulates neurotransmit
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Efavirenz CONUT score is an effective detector of
2022-02-25
CONUT score is an effective detector of predicting OS and RFS in HCC patients. We found that patients with a damaged immune-nutrition status had significantly poor OS and RFS. Our initial literature review also retrieved other studies evaluating the survival of HCC patients using CONUT score [36,48,
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We addressed the role of GSNOR mediated T cell
2022-02-25
We addressed the role of GSNOR-mediated T-cell activation in HHcy-accelerated atherosclerosis in vivo by two mouse models. Generated for the first time, GSNOR-/-ApoE-/- double knock-out mice showed decreased atherosclerosis in aortic roots in response to HHcy. The specificity of GSNOR ablation in T
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GPR is a G protein coupled receptor that has pro
2022-02-25
GPR55 is a G protein-coupled receptor that has pro-oncogenic properties and whose expression correlates with tumor aggressiveness and increased activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) cascade [12]. Elevated expression of GPR55 has been linked to aggressiveness in human pancreatic,
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Probenecid In summary our findings support the hypothesis th
2022-02-25
In summary, our findings support the hypothesis that activation of GPR55 protects against deficits in neurogenesis induced by inflammatory insult both in vitro and in vivo through direct targeting of NSCs. Better understanding of the mechanisms by which GPR55 provides neuroprotection is critically n
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br Introduction Inflammatory bowel diseases IBDs including C
2022-02-25
Introduction Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis (Baumgart and Sandborn, 2012; Beaugerie et al., 2006) are typically characterized by chronic, progressive, and relapsing inflammation of the intestine. Although the exact pathogenesis of IBD is unknow
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P gps expressed in cells and tissues of
2022-02-25
P-gps, expressed in 1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol sale and tissues of human and animals, play an active role in cellular protection against multiple toxicants by transporting them out of a cell. Thus, improving transport activity of P-gp may contribute to removing Cd from living oysters. Cd accumulat
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Pasireotide TXA has been shown to be a competitive
2022-02-25
TXA has been shown to be a competitive antagonist on the GABAA receptor and potentially also the glycine [7], [12], [15] receptor. Furtmuller et al. showed that TXA right-shifted the GABA CRC by one order of magnitude [7], while in our study TXA similarly right-shifted the GABA EC50 value from 0.33
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Increasing evidence has shown that blockade of glutamate upt
2022-02-25
Increasing evidence has shown that blockade of glutamate uptake leads to aberrant behavioral consequences. For example, intracerebroventricular (i.c.v) injection or microinjection of the GLT-1 inhibitor, dihydrokainic Fumonisin B1 (DHK), into the prefrontal cortex induces anhedonia [8,9]. Microinjec
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br Role of BKCa in Cardiovascular
2022-02-25
Role of BKCa in Cardiovascular System Perspective for BKCa Channels as Potential Target for Cardiovascular Diseases The intermediate conductance Ca-activated K+ channels (IKCa; KCa3.1, also known as SK4, IK, IKCa1, SMIK) were first discovered in erythrocytes by Gardos (1958) and then also fo
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uPAR promotes cell associated proteolysis by binding to uPA
2022-02-24
uPAR promotes cell-associated proteolysis by binding to uPA which locally converts plasminogen into active plasmin [10]. Ligand-engaged uPAR also acts as a potent regulator of cell migration and matrix attachment. Being a membrane receptor, uPAR needs to interact with extracellular matrix (ECM) prot
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Syt itself does not catalyze lipid mixing and membrane fusio
2022-02-24
Syt1 itself does not catalyze lipid mixing and membrane fusion. Rather, the pairing of vesicular and target membrane SNAREs into complexes serves to pull bilayers together to drive fusion; Ca•syt1 accelerates these fusion reactions so that they occur on rapid timescales in a manner that is precisel
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UNC0638 Two typical properties of Gi o protein coupled recep
2022-02-24
Two typical properties of Gi/o protein-coupled receptors, namely an increase in 35S-GTPγS binding (Strange, 2010) and an inhibition of exocytotic noradrenaline release (Schlicker and Göthert, 1998), were not shared by H4 receptor activation on cortical membranes (guinea-pig and mouse) and cortical s
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The proposed contributory role of endogenous histamine
2022-02-24
The proposed contributory role of endogenous histamine via activation of H1 receptor in the locomotor sensitization induced by caffeine was further ratified by H1 receptor antagonism during the induction phase and subsequently its effect on expression to locomotor sensitization induced by caffeine.
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Much evidence has demonstrated that the differential HER lev
2022-02-24
Much evidence has demonstrated that the differential HER2 level between normal tissue and a tumor helps to define HER2 as an ideal diagnostic and treatment target. Thus, HER2 status can be incorporated into a clinical decision, along with other prognostic factors, such as the Enalapril Maleate rece
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